{"id":1020255,"date":"2024-12-27T13:09:52","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T05:09:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1020255.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T13:09:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T05:09:55","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%a2%9e%e5%8a%a0%e5%ad%a6%e7%94%9f%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%afpython","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1020255.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606fpython"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25162652\/011d0d0c-bb72-43c7-a5fa-bdd188bdea2d.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606fpython\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u7ed3\u5408CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b57\u5178\u4f7f\u7528\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u952e\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u7684ID\uff0c\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5b66\u751f\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u5b58\u50a8\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b57\u5178\u4ee5\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u952e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b66\u751fID\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u5b57\u5178<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">students = {}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5c06\u5b66\u751fID\u4f5c\u4e3a\u952e\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u503c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def add_student(student_id, name, age, gender):<\/p>\n<p>    students[student_id] = {&quot;name&quot;: name, &quot;age&quot;: age, &quot;gender&quot;: gender}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8c03\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">add_student(1, &quot;Alice&quot;, 20, &quot;Female&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>add_student(2, &quot;Bob&quot;, 22, &quot;Male&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\uff08OOP\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u7c7b\u548c\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b66\u751f\u7c7b<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a<code>Student<\/code>\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">class Student:<\/p>\n<p>    def __init__(self, student_id, name, age, gender):<\/p>\n<p>        self.student_id = student_id<\/p>\n<p>        self.name = name<\/p>\n<p>        self.age = age<\/p>\n<p>        self.gender = gender<\/p>\n<p>    def display_info(self):<\/p>\n<p>        print(f&quot;ID: {self.student_id}, Name: {self.name}, Age: {self.age}, Gender: {self.gender}&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">student1 = Student(1, &quot;Alice&quot;, 20, &quot;Female&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>student2 = Student(2, &quot;Bob&quot;, 22, &quot;Male&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>student1.display_info()<\/p>\n<p>student2.display_info()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Python\u7684csv\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8bfb\u53d6CSV\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4eceCSV\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5047\u8bbeCSV\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>student_id,name,age,gender<\/p>\n<p>1,Alice,20,Female<\/p>\n<p>2,Bob,22,Male<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bfb\u53d6CSV\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import csv<\/p>\n<p>def read_students_from_csv(file_path):<\/p>\n<p>    students = {}<\/p>\n<p>    with open(file_path, mode=&#39;r&#39;) as file:<\/p>\n<p>        csv_reader = csv.DictReader(file)<\/p>\n<p>        for row in csv_reader:<\/p>\n<p>            student_id = int(row[&quot;student_id&quot;])<\/p>\n<p>            students[student_id] = {&quot;name&quot;: row[&quot;name&quot;], &quot;age&quot;: int(row[&quot;age&quot;]), &quot;gender&quot;: row[&quot;gender&quot;]}<\/p>\n<p>    return students<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u5199\u5165CSV\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u56de\u5230CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def write_students_to_csv(file_path, students):<\/p>\n<p>    with open(file_path, mode=&#39;w&#39;, newline=&#39;&#39;) as file:<\/p>\n<p>        fieldnames = [&quot;student_id&quot;, &quot;name&quot;, &quot;age&quot;, &quot;gender&quot;]<\/p>\n<p>        writer = csv.DictWriter(file, fieldnames=fieldnames)<\/p>\n<p>        writer.writeheader()<\/p>\n<p>        for student_id, info in students.items():<\/p>\n<p>            row = {&quot;student_id&quot;: student_id, &quot;name&quot;: info[&quot;name&quot;], &quot;age&quot;: info[&quot;age&quot;], &quot;gender&quot;: info[&quot;gender&quot;]}<\/p>\n<p>            writer.writerow(row)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7CSV\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5982SQLite\u3001MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>SQLite\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>SQLite\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u5b66\u751f\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import sqlite3<\/p>\n<p>def create_connection(db_file):<\/p>\n<p>    conn = sqlite3.connect(db_file)<\/p>\n<p>    return conn<\/p>\n<p>def create_table(conn):<\/p>\n<p>    sql_create_students_table = &quot;&quot;&quot; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS students (<\/p>\n<p>                                        id integer PRIMARY KEY,<\/p>\n<p>                                        name text NOT NULL,<\/p>\n<p>                                        age integer,<\/p>\n<p>                                        gender text<\/p>\n<p>                                    ); &quot;&quot;&quot;<\/p>\n<p>    try:<\/p>\n<p>        c = conn.cursor()<\/p>\n<p>        c.execute(sql_create_students_table)<\/p>\n<p>    except sqlite3.Error as e:<\/p>\n<p>        print(e)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7SQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def add_student(conn, student):<\/p>\n<p>    sql = &#39;&#39;&#39; INSERT INTO students(id, name, age, gender)<\/p>\n<p>              VALUES(?,?,?,?) &#39;&#39;&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    cur = conn.cursor()<\/p>\n<p>    cur.execute(sql, student)<\/p>\n<p>    conn.commit()<\/p>\n<p>    return cur.lastrowid<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8c03\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">conn = create_connection(&quot;students.db&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>create_table(conn)<\/p>\n<p>add_student(conn, (1, &quot;Alice&quot;, 20, &quot;Female&quot;))<\/p>\n<p>add_student(conn, (2, &quot;Bob&quot;, 22, &quot;Male&quot;))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>JSON\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3002Python\u7684<code>json<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5904\u7406JSON\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5c06\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aJSON\u683c\u5f0f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import json<\/p>\n<p>students = {<\/p>\n<p>    1: {&quot;name&quot;: &quot;Alice&quot;, &quot;age&quot;: 20, &quot;gender&quot;: &quot;Female&quot;},<\/p>\n<p>    2: {&quot;name&quot;: &quot;Bob&quot;, &quot;age&quot;: 22, &quot;gender&quot;: &quot;Male&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>students_json = json.dumps(students, indent=4)<\/p>\n<p>print(students_json)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u4eceJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u8bfb\u53d6\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4eceJSON\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>json.loads()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">students_loaded = json.loads(students_json)<\/p>\n<p>print(students_loaded)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7JSON\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u83b7\u53d6\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def get_student_input():<\/p>\n<p>    student_id = int(input(&quot;Enter student ID: &quot;))<\/p>\n<p>    name = input(&quot;Enter student name: &quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    age = int(input(&quot;Enter student age: &quot;))<\/p>\n<p>    gender = input(&quot;Enter student gender: &quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    return student_id, name, age, gender<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u7ed3\u5408\u5b57\u5178\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">student_id, name, age, gender = get_student_input()<\/p>\n<p>add_student(student_id, name, age, gender)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u5982\u4f55\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b57\u5178\u548cJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u8db3\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u8bb2\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u3001\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ee5\u53caJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728Python\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u3001\u5217\u8868\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u5b66\u53f7\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u5220\u9664\u3002\u4f7f\u7528SQLite\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<code>input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5\uff08\u5982<code>if<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u53f7\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u786e\u4fdd\u5e74\u9f84\u5728\u5408\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u6548\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4e0eExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u7edd\u5bf9\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<code>pandas<\/code>\u548c<code>openpyxl<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Excel\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6279\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5c06Excel\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230Python\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u7ed3\u5408CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1020257,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020255"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1020255"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1020258,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020255\/revisions\/1020258"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1020257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1020255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1020255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1020255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}