---
title: Verify User Who Owns /etc/sysconfig/sshd File
description: Datadog, the leading service for cloud-scale monitoring.
breadcrumbs: >-
  Docs > Datadog Security > OOTB Rules > Verify User Who Owns
  /etc/sysconfig/sshd File
---

# Verify User Who Owns /etc/sysconfig/sshd File
 
## Description{% #description %}

To properly set the owner of `/etc/sysconfig/sshd`, run the command:

```
$ sudo chown root /etc/sysconfig/sshd
```

## Rationale{% #rationale %}

The `/etc/sysconfig/sshd` file contains configuration options for the SSH daemon. Protection of this file is important for system security. The file should be owned by root to prevent unauthorized changes.

## Remediation{% #remediation %}

### Shell script{% #shell-script %}

The following script can be run on the host to remediate the issue.

```bash
#!/bin/bash

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if rpm --quiet -q kernel-core; then

newown=""
if id "0" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  newown="0"
fi

if [[ -z "$newown" ]]; then
  >&2 echo "0 is not a defined user on the system"
else
if ! stat -c "%u %U" "/etc/sysconfig/sshd" | grep -E -w -q "0"; then
    chown --no-dereference "$newown" /etc/sysconfig/sshd
fi

fi

else
    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
fi
```

### Ansible playbook{% #ansible-playbook %}

The following playbook can be run with Ansible to remediate the issue.

```gdscript3
- name: Gather the package facts
  package_facts:
    manager: auto
  tags:
  - CCE-89269-5
  - configure_strategy
  - file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - medium_severity
  - no_reboot_needed

- name: Set the file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd_newown variable if represented by uid
  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
    file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd_newown: '0'
  when: '"kernel-core" in ansible_facts.packages'
  tags:
  - CCE-89269-5
  - configure_strategy
  - file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - medium_severity
  - no_reboot_needed

- name: Test for existence /etc/sysconfig/sshd
  ansible.builtin.stat:
    path: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
  register: file_exists
  when: '"kernel-core" in ansible_facts.packages'
  tags:
  - CCE-89269-5
  - configure_strategy
  - file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - medium_severity
  - no_reboot_needed

- name: Ensure owner on /etc/sysconfig/sshd
  ansible.builtin.file:
    path: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
    follow: false
    owner: '{{ file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd_newown }}'
  when:
  - '"kernel-core" in ansible_facts.packages'
  - file_exists.stat is defined and file_exists.stat.exists
  tags:
  - CCE-89269-5
  - configure_strategy
  - file_owner_etc_sysconfig_sshd
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - medium_severity
  - no_reboot_needed
```