Anomalous volume of cloud storage object deletions from a single source IP

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Goal

Detect an anomalous volume of cloud storage object deletions originating from a single source IP address.

Strategy

This rule monitors cloud storage file activity (OCSF class 6005) for delete operations (activity ID 7) across AWS S3, Azure Storage, and GCP Cloud Storage. It uses anomaly detection to identify unusual spikes in deletion volume from a single source IP against a 24-hour baseline. Mass deletion of cloud storage objects may indicate a destructive attack aimed at disrupting operations, destroying evidence, or extorting the victim organization.

Triage and response

  • Identify the source IP {{@ocsf.src_endpoint.ip}} and determine if it belongs to a known service, automation pipeline, or authorized user.
  • Review the storage buckets and object paths targeted by the deletions to assess the scope and sensitivity of the affected data.
  • Check whether the deletion volume correlates with a known lifecycle policy, scheduled cleanup job, or authorized data retention process.
  • Examine authentication logs for the associated identity to determine if the session was established through normal authentication or potentially compromised credentials.
  • Determine if the source IP performed other suspicious storage operations such as disabling versioning, modifying bucket policies, or writing ransom notes before or after the deletions.
  • Verify whether affected storage buckets have versioning or soft-delete enabled to assess data recovery options.