The datadog-ci deployment gate command runs the evaluation in a single command:
datadog-ci deployment gate --service transaction-backend --env staging --identifier default
If the Deployment Gate contains APM Faulty Deployment Detection rules, also specify the version (for example, --version 1.0.1).
The command:
- Sends a request to start the gate evaluation and blocks until the evaluation is complete.
- Provides a configurable timeout for how long to wait for an evaluation.
- Has built-in automatic retries for errors.
- Accepts
--fail-on-error to customize behavior on unexpected Datadog errors.
The deployment gate command is available in datadog-ci versions v3.17.0 and above.
Required environment variables:
DD_API_KEY: Your API key.DD_APP_KEY: Your application key.DD_BETA_COMMANDS_ENABLED=1: The deployment gate command is a beta command.
For complete configuration options and usage examples, see the deployment gate command documentation.
Call Deployment Gates from an Argo Rollouts Kubernetes Resource by creating an AnalysisTemplate or a ClusterAnalysisTemplate. The template runs the datadog-ci deployment gate command to interact with the Deployment Gates API.
Use the template below as a starting point:
- Replace
<YOUR_DD_SITE> with your Datadog site name (for example, ). - Define the API key and application key as environment variables. The example uses a Kubernetes Secret called
datadog with two data values: api-key and app-key. You can also pass the values in plain text with value instead of valueFrom.
apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
kind: ClusterAnalysisTemplate
metadata:
name: datadog-job-analysis
spec:
args:
- name: service
- name: env
metrics:
- name: datadog-job
provider:
job:
spec:
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 300
backoffLimit: 0
template:
spec:
restartPolicy: Never
containers:
- name: datadog-check
image: datadog/ci:v3.17.0
env:
- name: DD_BETA_COMMANDS_ENABLED
value: "1"
- name: DD_SITE
value: "<YOUR_DD_SITE>"
- name: DD_API_KEY
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: datadog
key: api-key
- name: DD_APP_KEY
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: datadog
key: app-key
command: ["/bin/sh", "-c"]
args:
- datadog-ci deployment gate --service {{ args.service }} --env {{ args.env }} --identifier default
- The analysis template can receive arguments from the Rollout resource (such as
service, env, and version). For more information, see the official Argo Rollouts docs. ttlSecondsAfterFinished removes finished jobs after 5 minutes.backoffLimit is set to 0 because the job should not be retried if the gate evaluation fails.
After you create the analysis template, reference it from the Argo Rollouts strategy:
apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
kind: Rollout
metadata:
name: rollouts-demo
labels:
tags.datadoghq.com/service: transaction-backend
tags.datadoghq.com/env: dev
spec:
replicas: 5
strategy:
canary:
steps:
...
- analysis:
templates:
- templateName: datadog-job-analysis
clusterScope: true # Only needed for cluster analysis
args:
- name: env
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.labels['tags.datadoghq.com/env']
- name: service
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.labels['tags.datadoghq.com/service']
- name: version #Required for APM Faulty Deployment Detection rules
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.labels['tags.datadoghq.com/version']
- ...
The Datadog Deployment Gate GitHub Action runs the evaluation as part of a workflow.
Add a DataDog/deployment-gate-github-action step to your existing deployment workflow:
name: Deploy with Datadog Deployment Gate
on:
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Deploy Canary
run: |
echo "Deploying canary release for service:'my-service' in 'production'. Version 1.0.1"
# Your deployment commands here
- name: Evaluate Deployment Gate
uses: DataDog/[email protected]
env:
DD_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.DD_API_KEY }}
DD_APP_KEY: ${{ secrets.DD_APP_KEY }}
with:
service: my-service
env: production
identifier: default
- name: Deploy
run: |
echo "Deployment Gate passed, proceeding with deployment"
# Your deployment commands here
If the Deployment Gate contains APM Faulty Deployment Detection rules, also specify the version (for example, version: 1.0.1).
The action:
- Sends a request to start the gate evaluation and blocks until the evaluation is complete.
- Provides a configurable timeout for how long to wait for an evaluation.
- Has built-in automatic retries for errors.
- Accepts
fail-on-error to customize behavior on unexpected Datadog errors.
Required environment variables:
For complete configuration options and usage examples, see the DataDog/deployment-gate-github-action repository.
Use this script as a starting point. It evaluates a preconfigured gate without inline rules.
Replace the following:
#!/bin/sh
# Configuration
MAX_RETRIES=3
DELAY_SECONDS=5
POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS=15
MAX_POLL_TIME_SECONDS=10800 # 3 hours
API_URL="https://api.<YOUR_DD_SITE>/api/v2/deployments/gates/evaluation"
API_KEY="<YOUR_API_KEY>"
APP_KEY="<YOUR_APP_KEY>"
PAYLOAD=$(cat <<EOF
{
"data": {
"type": "deployment_gates_evaluation_request",
"attributes": {
"service": "$1",
"env": "$2",
"version": "$3"
}
}
}
EOF
)
# Step 1: Request evaluation
echo "Requesting evaluation..."
current_attempt=0
while [ $current_attempt -lt $MAX_RETRIES ]; do
current_attempt=$((current_attempt + 1))
RESPONSE=$(curl -s -w "%{http_code}" -o response.txt -X POST "$API_URL" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "DD-API-KEY: $API_KEY" \
-H "DD-APPLICATION-KEY: $APP_KEY" \
-d "$PAYLOAD")
HTTP_CODE=$(echo "$RESPONSE" | tail -c 4)
RESPONSE_BODY=$(cat response.txt)
if [ ${HTTP_CODE} -ge 500 ] && [ ${HTTP_CODE} -le 599 ]; then
echo "Attempt $current_attempt: 5xx Error ($HTTP_CODE). Retrying in $DELAY_SECONDS seconds..."
sleep $DELAY_SECONDS
continue
elif [ ${HTTP_CODE} -ge 400 ] && [ ${HTTP_CODE} -le 499 ]; then
echo "Client error ($HTTP_CODE): $RESPONSE_BODY"
exit 1
fi
EVALUATION_ID=$(echo "$RESPONSE_BODY" | jq -r '.data.attributes.evaluation_id')
if [ "$EVALUATION_ID" = "null" ] || [ -z "$EVALUATION_ID" ]; then
echo "Failed to extract evaluation_id from response: $RESPONSE_BODY"
exit 1
fi
echo "Evaluation started with ID: $EVALUATION_ID"
break
done
if [ $current_attempt -eq $MAX_RETRIES ]; then
echo "All retries exhausted for evaluation request, but treating 5xx errors as success."
exit 0
fi
# Step 2: Poll for results
echo "Polling for results..."
start_time=$(date +%s)
poll_count=0
while true; do
poll_count=$((poll_count + 1))
current_time=$(date +%s)
elapsed_time=$((current_time - start_time))
if [ $elapsed_time -ge $MAX_POLL_TIME_SECONDS ]; then
echo "Evaluation polling timeout after ${MAX_POLL_TIME_SECONDS} seconds"
exit 1
fi
RESPONSE=$(curl -s -w "%{http_code}" -o response.txt -X GET "$API_URL/$EVALUATION_ID" \
-H "DD-API-KEY: $API_KEY" \
-H "DD-APPLICATION-KEY: $APP_KEY")
HTTP_CODE=$(echo "$RESPONSE" | tail -c 4)
RESPONSE_BODY=$(cat response.txt)
if [ ${HTTP_CODE} -eq 404 ]; then
echo "Evaluation not ready yet (404), retrying in $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS seconds... (attempt $poll_count, elapsed: ${elapsed_time}s)"
sleep $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS
continue
elif [ ${HTTP_CODE} -ge 500 ] && [ ${HTTP_CODE} -le 599 ]; then
echo "Server error ($HTTP_CODE) while polling, retrying in $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS seconds... (attempt $poll_count, elapsed: ${elapsed_time}s)"
sleep $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS
continue
elif [ ${HTTP_CODE} -ge 400 ] && [ ${HTTP_CODE} -le 499 ]; then
echo "Client error ($HTTP_CODE) while polling: $RESPONSE_BODY"
exit 1
fi
GATE_STATUS=$(echo "$RESPONSE_BODY" | jq -r '.data.attributes.gate_status')
if [ "$GATE_STATUS" = "pass" ]; then
echo "Gate evaluation PASSED"
exit 0
elif [ "$GATE_STATUS" = "fail" ]; then
echo "Gate evaluation FAILED"
exit 1
else
echo "Evaluation still in progress (status: $GATE_STATUS), retrying in $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS seconds... (attempt $poll_count, elapsed: ${elapsed_time}s)"
sleep $POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS
continue
fi
done
The script:
- Receives three inputs:
service, environment, and version. version is required if the gate has APM Faulty Deployment Detection rules. You can also add identifier and primary_tag if needed. - Sends a request to start the evaluation and records the
evaluation_id. Handles HTTP response codes:- 5xx: server error, retries with delay.
- 4xx: client error, evaluation fails.
- 2xx: evaluation started.
- Polls the evaluation status endpoint with the
evaluation_id until the evaluation is complete:- 5xx: server error, retries with delay.
- 404: evaluation not started yet, retries with delay.
- 4xx (except 404): client error, evaluation fails.
- 2xx: check
gate_status and retry with delay if not complete.
- Polls every 15 seconds until the evaluation completes or the maximum polling time (10800 seconds = 3 hours by default) is reached.
- If all retries are exhausted for the initial request (5xx responses), the script treats this as success to be resilient to API failures.
Adapt the script to your use case. It uses curl (to perform the request) and jq (to process the returned JSON). If those commands are not available, install them at the beginning of the script (for example, with apk add --no-cache curl jq).
Deployment Gate evaluations are asynchronous. When you trigger an evaluation, it’s started in the background, and the API returns an evaluation ID that you can use to track its progress:
- First, request a Deployment Gate evaluation, which starts the process and returns an evaluation ID.
- Then, periodically poll the evaluation status endpoint with the evaluation ID to retrieve the result when the evaluation is complete. Polling every 10-20 seconds is recommended.
Replace the following:
Request an evaluation for a gate that already exists in Datadog:
curl -X POST "https://api.<YOUR_DD_SITE>/api/v2/deployments/gates/evaluation" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "DD-API-KEY: <YOUR_API_KEY>" \
-H "DD-APPLICATION-KEY: <YOUR_APP_KEY>" \
-d @- << EOF
{
"data": {
"type": "deployment_gates_evaluation_request",
"attributes": {
"service": "transaction-backend",
"env": "staging",
"identifier": "my-custom-identifier",
"version": "v123-456",
"primary_tag": "region:us-central-1"
}
}
}
EOF
Optional attributes:
identifier: Optional, defaults to default.version: Required for APM Faulty Deployment Detection rules.primary_tag: Optional, scopes down APM Faulty Deployment Detection analysis to the selected primary tag.
Note: A 404 HTTP response can mean the gate was not found, or the gate was found but has no rules.
If the gate evaluation was successfully started, a 202 HTTP status code is returned:
{
"data": {
"id": "<random_response_uuid>",
"type": "deployment_gates_evaluation_response",
"attributes": {
"evaluation_id": "e9d2f04f-4f4b-494b-86e5-52f03e10c8e9"
}
}
}
The field data.attributes.evaluation_id contains the unique identifier for this gate evaluation.
Fetch the status of a gate evaluation by polling the status endpoint with the evaluation ID:
curl -X GET "https://api.<YOUR_DD_SITE>/api/v2/deployments/gates/evaluation/<evaluation_id>" \
-H "DD-API-KEY: <YOUR_API_KEY>" \
-H "DD-APPLICATION-KEY: <YOUR_APP_KEY>"
Note: If you call this endpoint too soon after requesting the evaluation, a 404 HTTP response may be returned because the evaluation did not start yet. Retry a few seconds later.
When a 200 HTTP response is returned, it has the following format:
{
"data": {
"id": "<random_response_uuid>",
"type": "deployment_gates_evaluation_result_response",
"attributes": {
"dry_run": false,
"evaluation_id": "e9d2f04f-4f4b-494b-86e5-52f03e10c8e9",
"evaluation_url": "https://app.datadoghq.com/ci/deployment-gates/evaluations?index=cdgates&query=level%3Agate+%40evaluation_id%3Ae9d2f14f-4f4b-494b-86e5-52f03e10c8e9",
"gate_id": "e140302e-0cba-40d2-978c-6780647f8f1c",
"gate_status": "pass",
"rules": [
{
"name": "Check service monitors",
"status": "fail",
"reason": "One or more monitors in ALERT state: https://app.datadoghq.com/monitors/34330981",
"dry_run": true
}
]
}
}
}
The field data.attributes.gate_status contains the result of the evaluation, with one of these values:
in_progress: The Deployment Gate evaluation is still in progress; continue polling.pass: The Deployment Gate evaluation passed.fail: The Deployment Gate evaluation failed.
Note: If the field data.attributes.dry_run is true, the field data.attributes.gate_status is always pass.