Drafts by Zakir Ullah Safi
zakir ullah safi , 2017
The first hop redundancy protocols includes three protocols Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP), V... more The first hop redundancy protocols includes three protocols Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP), Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) and Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP). Each protocol has its own purpose and has its own advantages and disadvantages. FHRP was developed to reduce traffic loss. These protocols help particular organization to successfully send the traffic from source to destination without loss of many packets. In case of the failure of one system, there is a standby system which automatically activates itself and continues sending the traffic. The HSRP protocol and GLBP protocol are Cisco propriety whereas the VRRP protocol is the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard. The paper contains the detail information of the protocols, their working and comparison between them. The comparison indicates that which protocol is best in which scenario and which is best among the three protocols. These protocols work on layer 3 devices that are on the Transport layer. The protocols are capable of transferring the traffic if one of the routers of the network goes down due to some technical fault. The FHRP includes different kind of protocols but the paper contains three main protocols that are HSRP, VRRP and GLBP.
zakir ullah, 2019
Weather analysis show its dynamic role in weather estimations and it become one of the most chall... more Weather analysis show its dynamic role in weather estimations and it become one of the most challengeable problems both technically and technologically all over the world from the last century to find the Meteorological conditions of atmosphere is one of the best and more helpful applications of data mining knowledge to estimate the state of atmosphere for a coming time and a given position as regards hot, cool, dryness, wind, rain and many more. This review importance some of the data mining methods for the evaluation of future weather. Classification algorithms such as Decision Tree, Artificial Neural Networks and K-nearest neighbor can be used to predict upcoming by applied on the different limitations of weather. Prediction of weather must be accurate and also the weather should be forecasted former will be helpful for many applications like agriculture, air traffic, military and so on.
It too much hard to find out the correct and accurate nature of the atmosphere that the people make their self-according to weather the metrological conditions of the atmosphere is play a big role in human life the human prepare their self for upcoming nature of the atmosphere
Papers by Zakir Ullah Safi
The first hop redundancy protocols includes three protocols Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP), V... more The first hop redundancy protocols includes three protocols Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP), Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) and Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP). Each protocol has its own purpose and has its own advantages and disadvantages. FHRP was developed to reduce traffic loss. These protocols help particular organization to successfully send the traffic from source to destination without loss of many packets. In case of the failure of one system, there is a standby system which automatically activates itself and continues sending the traffic. The HSRP protocol and GLBP protocol are Cisco propriety whereas the VRRP protocol is the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard. The paper contains the detail information of the protocols, their working and comparison between them. The comparison indicates that which protocol is best in which scenario and which is best among the three protocols. These protocols work on layer 3 devices that a...
zakir ullah and sajid Rahim , 2019
more than half surface of earth is covered with water. Underwater environments are essential for ... more more than half surface of earth is covered with water. Underwater environments are essential for human beings as a result of their effect on primary global production, of carbon dioxide assimilation and atmosphere of earth. Because of decrease of terrestrial assets, researchers are giving careful consideration to the investigation of underwater assets. UWSNs have picked up a lot of consideration from researchers as a result of their capability to screen underwater environment. In underwater environment routing protocols aimed for Terrestrial Wireless Sensor Networks (TWSNs) cannot work precisely, because of the distinctions in numerous angles, for example, utilization of acoustic connections rather than radio connections. UWSNS topology is more vigorous than TWSNs on the grounds that nodes move uninhibitedly with water streams and change their position as often as possible
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Drafts by Zakir Ullah Safi
It too much hard to find out the correct and accurate nature of the atmosphere that the people make their self-according to weather the metrological conditions of the atmosphere is play a big role in human life the human prepare their self for upcoming nature of the atmosphere
Papers by Zakir Ullah Safi
It too much hard to find out the correct and accurate nature of the atmosphere that the people make their self-according to weather the metrological conditions of the atmosphere is play a big role in human life the human prepare their self for upcoming nature of the atmosphere