Preserving Ancestral HeritageIs A Lifetime Duty Of The Bissu Community. They Are Also Blessed To ... more Preserving Ancestral HeritageIs A Lifetime Duty Of The Bissu Community. They Are Also Blessed To Heal Sick People. Therefore, They Are Considered Sacred And Attributed A Special Identity By Common People Since Not Many People Destined To It. Another Interesting Fact About BissuIs That It Combines Two Elements, Masculine And Feminine, In Their Daily Lives. How Is Their Daily Life As The Guardian Of Heirlooms? How Do They Construct Their Gender Identity? We Studied Their Life Experiences And How They Perceive Themselves As Transvestites. Ten BissuResiding In Four Different Districts In South Sulawesi Province Were Involved As Subjects Of This Study. The Data Were Gathered Using In-Depth Interviews Carried Out For 18 Months. The Findings Indicated That They Are Required To Guard Heirlooms To Continue The Tradition From Their Ancestors. The Construction Of Their Gender Identity Was Represented By Their Verbal And Nonverbal Communication Behavior. Languages They Used Included Bahasa Bugis, Bahasa Calabai (Male Transvestites), And Bahasa To Ri Langi’; The Nonverbal Communication Was Shown Through Their Body Language And Physical Appearance When Performing Daily Activities And Traditional RitualCeremonies.
Background: National identity is an important concept to be developed, so it is necessary to have... more Background: National identity is an important concept to be developed, so it is necessary to have a measurement instrument that have evidence of validity and reliability. Thus, the accuracy of the information obtained through measurement of this instrument will be guaranteed. Objective: This article aims to examine the psychometric property of the national identity scale to fulfill the standardization of accurate measurement. Methods: In this study, three analytical approaches were used, those are content validity involving eight subject matter experts (SME), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and reliability analysis. For the reliability and CFA approach, 300 students were used as samples who were taken through convenience sampling technique. Results: The results of the analysis show that out of the 20 items compiled in the content validity analysis, one item is inadequate because it has a below standard score on Aiken's coefficient of validity. This one item then revised again...
Entrepreneurship is a profession that is starting to attract teenagers, especially entrepreneurs ... more Entrepreneurship is a profession that is starting to attract teenagers, especially entrepreneurs in the creative industries. This is inseparable from the influence of social media which exposes the success of young entrepreneurs. But entrepreneurship in the creative industries field requires creativity and skills in technology. Therefore this study aims to measure the level of technological readiness of students as a provision for entrepreneurship later. The method used is descriptive quantitative using four dimensions: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity. The results show a tendency that the level of technological readiness of students is in the neutral category. So it takes effort to further enhance the degree of technological readiness of students to be ready to become entrepreneurs who is skilled in doing digital marketing, after graduating from education.
Sekolah yang seharusnya menjadi tempat yang aman untuk siswa-siswi menimba ilmu namun kini ditemu... more Sekolah yang seharusnya menjadi tempat yang aman untuk siswa-siswi menimba ilmu namun kini ditemukan adanya tindakan-tindakan bullying. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di salah satu Sekolah Menengah Pertama di kota Bandung didapatkan bahwa pelaku melakukan tindakan bullying verbal, bullying fisik dan bullying relasi. Saat melakukan tindakan tersebut, pelaku mengatakan bahwa mereka merasa puas dan berpendapat bahwa melakukan bullying itu menyenangkan. Hal demikian berarti bahwa pelaku menunjukkan kurangnya kemampuan berempati terutama terhadap apa yang dirasakan oleh siswa yang menjadi korban. Penelitian ini bemaksud untuk memberikan intervensi berupa pelatihan meningkatkan empati yang ditujukan kepada siswa pelaku bullying dengan harapan ketika empati pelaku meningkat, maka kecil kemungkinan mereka untuk melakukan bullying kepada teman-temannya. Intervensi ini dilakukan pada empat orang partisipan, siswa kelas VIII dari SMP X kota Bandung dengan menggunakan Pre-test dan Post-test desi...
Quality of life (QoL) has become one of important outcome measures of renal replacement therapy, ... more Quality of life (QoL) has become one of important outcome measures of renal replacement therapy, including haemodialysis. However, the assessment of QoL is not comprehensively measured and most research about it use quantitative approach. Since QoL is subjective, assessing and understanding the qualitative evidence are very important. This study aimed to explore QoL in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing haemodialysis. This research is a cross-sectional study used a mixed method approach. Patients undergoing dialysis were recruited from the dialysis unit in one private hospital in Bandung. They completed the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life (KDQOL-36™) questionnaire and then went on face to face interview. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively and qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis with qualitative data analysis software. A total of 87 patients completed the questionnaires and 34 of them participated in 20-60 minutes interview. The s...
Social value orientation is a psychological factor that can influence cooperative behavior. In so... more Social value orientation is a psychological factor that can influence cooperative behavior. In social values orientation, the prosocial type promotes cooperation while proself type is not. A social dilemma is a situation where to be cooperative or not. Corruption behavior is one of the contexts of social dilemmas. Someone who commits corruption means he/she shows non-cooperative behavior. It is hypothesized that someone who commits corruption is a self-type social values orientation because he/she prioritizes personal interests and is not cooperative. This study aims to explore how social value orientation types on corruption prisoners. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire distributed to participants and interview. The study found that not all corruptors are proself types and focused on personal interest. Individuals of prosocial types who focus on common interests can also commit corruption. Corruption perpetrators believe that anyone who is in their position will com...
The present study is aimed to find out the description of their recovery particularly those with ... more The present study is aimed to find out the description of their recovery particularly those with residual type. This study was conducted in a mixed method using a descriptive design. Sample collection was conducted through purposive sampling, equipped with criteria of Residual Type PWS with age above 18 years old. Previously, testing of Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) measuring instrument was conducted to 59 PWS, who were all outpatients. The result of this study reveals that using the method, PWS outpatients has a deemed high recovery rate, yet they still have constraints in dominant symptom factors.
The use of mHealth has great potential to overcome many barriers in healthcare and become powerfu... more The use of mHealth has great potential to overcome many barriers in healthcare and become powerful tools to promote health. We developed Jaga Sehat ("Stay Healthy"), an Indonesian version of the mHealth app which was created as a form of health education for the general population. The current study aimed to test the usability and acceptability of the Jaga Sehat mHealth app. Patients and Methods: A total of 113 dentistry students who participated in the first-year initiation program at a state university in West Java, Indonesia were recruited. Participants were asked to download, use the app and complete an online questionnaire. Open response questions explored participants' recommendations for future improvement. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze participants responses, and content analysis was carried out to analyze open-ended responses. Results: In general, participants perceived that Jaga Sehat mHealth app was useful, well-designed app, functional, and easy to use. We found that most of participants gave positive feedback and considered it as having high usability and acceptability. Conclusion: Participants reported that Jaga Sehat mHealth app was functional, easy to use and have a good design. The language and material were clear and easy to understand. The app could encourage and help them lead a healthy lifestyle; therefore, they would recommend this app for others.
Siri’ na pesse as a philosophy of life for Bugis people who have noble values that make humans wo... more Siri’ na pesse as a philosophy of life for Bugis people who have noble values that make humans worthy of being said to be human (tau sipakatau). This value is obtained through hereditary that parents teach their children. One of the values taught by parents, known as sulappa eppa (the four main values) that parents must have as leaders in their families is primarily a single parent. This value is very important for single parents because parents are automatically examples and role models for their children. This study applied a qualitative method with a case study approach in which key informants were three families who understood sulappa eppa. The purpose of this study is to find out: 1) How does a single-parent understand sulappa eppa into his/her self 2) How does a single-parent apply sulappa eppa to his/her family 3) Why must the value of sulappa eppa be applied to a singleparent family. The results of this study 1) A single-parent has a sense of siri' na pesse in them so he...
This study aims to investigate the effect of social identity on juvenile delinquency through soci... more This study aims to investigate the effect of social identity on juvenile delinquency through social motivation in adolescents who are members of female motorcycle gangs in the Riau province. This study used a sample of 211 respondents who are aged 13-18 years. Respondents were teenage female motorcycle gang members in Riau Province. Data analysis in this study used structural equating statistical techniques and LISREL 8.80 software. The results showed that social identity is associated with juvenile delinquency through social motivation. This means that social identity is part of the concept of self, and an individual’s being part of group has a significant influence on social motivation. Social identity contributed 14.29% to the occurrence of juvenile delinquency, especially in female motorcycle gang members in the Riau province.
This study was conducted to find if there was a correlation between Subjective Well Being (SWB) a... more This study was conducted to find if there was a correlation between Subjective Well Being (SWB) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on the nurse at the inpatient unit Dustira Hospital, Cimahi. The subjects of this research were nurses at the inpatient unit Dustira Hospital who interacts with patients for 24 hours. The number of samples is 74 people scattered in 14 different rooms. Measuring instruments used in this study was a questionnaire Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) developed by Diener (1985) and Positive Affect Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) developed by Watson (1988), both instruments used to measure SWB. And OCB were measured by the questionnaire from Organ, Podsakoff, and Mackenzie (2006). This three questionnaire had been tested its reliability and validity level. The data obtained from the three instruments were analyzed by non-parametric statistical correlation test of Rank Spearman with SPSS for Windows version 20.0 The results indicate that there was p...
Background: Fluid restriction is common problem for End Stage Renal State (ESRD) patients undergo... more Background: Fluid restriction is common problem for End Stage Renal State (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Non-adherence to fluid restriction influences patient quality of life (QoL) and medical comorbidity. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of an individual chairside Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) administered during hemodialysis targeting to patients who have non-adherence problem to fluid restriction. Method: we conducted CBT over a 6 weeks period with fourteen ESRD patients undergoing HD who have non-adherence to fluid restriction. The study had a pre-post design. The intervention using educational, cognitive and behavioral strategies to enhance effective self-management of fluid restriction. Participants were assessed at baseline (pre-assessment) and 4 weeks (post assessment) after the intervention using Inter Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). We also using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease ...
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of social well-being and personal control as cri... more The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of social well-being and personal control as critical targets in psychotherapy. Basically, psychotherapy focuses in increasing quality of life of persons who have problems. Further, it focuses on achieving better social and interpersonaI relationship with the environtment, and a more optimal personal development. Achieving better social relations is a reflection of a good social well-being condition, while personal control is an ability to regulate and to controI himself toward a comprehensive self-improvement to achieve the most optimal seIf as a human. Social well-being provides an evaluation to social relation between an individual with the environrnent, while personal control is an effective tool to focus himself in achieving positive evaluation and keep the relationship positive. And it also very useful to create balance between individual self development and the environment.
Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memahami profil psikologis duamantan Caton Presiden RI Ke-7, yak... more Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memahami profil psikologis duamantan Caton Presiden RI Ke-7, yakni Jokowi dan Prabowo. Profil psikologis yang dimaksudkan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada tiga aspek psikologis, yakni: traits kepribadian, motivasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan. Traits kepribadian mengacu pada teori McCrae and Costa (2006), motivasi pada teori McClelland (1978), dan gaya kepemimpinan dikembangkan dari teori kepemimpinan Burns (1978) dan Bass (1990). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah content analysis, sedangkan data tentang kedua subjek (Jokowi dan Prabowo) diperoleh dari media massa, baik cetak maupun internet. Data penelitian berupateks (isi pidato dan isi berita), bahasa verbal dan non-verbal (pada saat debat dan wawancara di televisi), serta biografi tentang kedua subjek. Metode inibiasa disebut juga, at distance methodology) lazim digunakan dalam psikologi politik, khususnya ketika para peneliti tidak mempunyai akses langsung kepada para pemimpin politik...
Penelitian ini berawal dari fenomena merokok yang semakin banyak di kalangan mahasiswa. Perilaku ... more Penelitian ini berawal dari fenomena merokok yang semakin banyak di kalangan mahasiswa. Perilaku Merokok pun sudah dianggap wajar oleh sebagian besar para perokok pasif padahal mereka memiliki resiko sama bahkan lebih dibandingkan perokok aktif. Sebagai seorang mahasiswa seharusnya mereka sudah mampu menginternalisasi nilai-nilai kesehatan yang positif. Belief mengenai nilai-nilai atau pengetahuan kesehatan yang dapat mendorong seseorang untuk melakukan perilaku sehat tertentu disebut sebagai health belief (Rosenstrock, 1966). Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan health belief terhadap perilaku merokok antara perokok aktif dan perokok pasif pada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas X. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 38 perokok aktif dan 28 perokok pasif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode komparatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui kuisioner yang diturunkan dari konsep health belief (Rosenstock,1999). Hasil pengolahan data dengan m...
Abstrak . Family caregiver ODS rentan terhadap masalah sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas hidu... more Abstrak . Family caregiver ODS rentan terhadap masalah sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas hidup berkurang. Menilai kualitas hidup dapat membantu family caregiver secara tepat. Penelitian ini menggambarkan kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS dan mengetahui aspek demografi yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan convenience sampling dengan sampel 100 family caregiver ODS di RSUD Soreang. Alat ukur yang digunakan Adult Carers Quality of Life terdiri dari 8 dimensi (40 item). Diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji korelasi, uji perbedaan dua rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS tergolong sedang. kategori tinggi ditunjukkan dimensi caring choice. Kategori sedang ditunjukkan oleh dimensi support for caring, caring stress, money matters, personal growth, sense of value, careers satisfaction dan ability to care . Berdasarkan data terdapat hubungan antara variabel kualitas hidup dengan usia dan...
Approximately more than 13,758 people in Indonesia are affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD)... more Approximately more than 13,758 people in Indonesia are affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD); 80% undergoing hemodialysis. Hemodialysis patients have many problems resulting from the disease itself and treatment process which significantly impacts psychosocial health and quality of life. Non-adherence to treatment is a common problem of great clinical relevance among hemodialysis patients. However, few studies address the psychosocial factors of non-adherence, especially among Indonesia people. This study was aimed to understand the psychosocial factors associated with nonadherence in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This was a qualitative study, set in the hemodialysis unit of Islamic Hospital in Bandung, total of 11 patients were selected and were invited to semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic analysis based on research of psychosocial factors associated with nonadherence in hemodialysis patients. Resu...
Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals (HCP) might experience mental h... more Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals (HCP) might experience mental health problems and work-related stress, which can lead to less satisfaction at work and decreased health and quality of life in the long period. This study aims to explore the role of mental health and workplace satisfaction on the quality of life in health professionals who are involved in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This study was a cross-sectional approach using purposive sampling techniques. The online survey was conducted from May through September 2020. A total of 200 respondents from the West Java province in Indonesia were included. Data on mental health, work satisfaction, and quality of life were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multivariate regression analysis. Responses to open questions regarding concerns and strengths were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results An increased mental health symptom experienced by heal...
Purpose-The study is aimed to identify the openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness, and e... more Purpose-The study is aimed to identify the openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness, and equality between mother and child as the key factors for successful children. If the parents are not able to give attention and love to their children, it will form feelings of insecurity and hatred towards themselves and to their surroundings. Similarly, if the parents are not able to create discipline in education, the probability of unclear future for their child will increase. A single mother has to endure a lot of problems and face the biggest challenge in their life; to be a single parent who must be able to hold multiple roles, that is as a father who works for a family living and as a mother who nurtures and educate her children. As a mother, she is required to be able to manage everything by herself; some of them include financial management, jobs, and nurture time for her children. Methodologyemployed in this study was in-depth interview to observe inhibiting factors that experienced by single parents in parenting pattern that they apply in nurturing their children. Finding-Result showed that frequency and intensity play important role in creating openness, empathy, supportive attitude, positive attitude, and equality as well as automatically able to form inclusion, control, and affection between mother and children. The expected final result is the discovery of an ideal way of single parent role for their children.
Preserving Ancestral HeritageIs A Lifetime Duty Of The Bissu Community. They Are Also Blessed To ... more Preserving Ancestral HeritageIs A Lifetime Duty Of The Bissu Community. They Are Also Blessed To Heal Sick People. Therefore, They Are Considered Sacred And Attributed A Special Identity By Common People Since Not Many People Destined To It. Another Interesting Fact About BissuIs That It Combines Two Elements, Masculine And Feminine, In Their Daily Lives. How Is Their Daily Life As The Guardian Of Heirlooms? How Do They Construct Their Gender Identity? We Studied Their Life Experiences And How They Perceive Themselves As Transvestites. Ten BissuResiding In Four Different Districts In South Sulawesi Province Were Involved As Subjects Of This Study. The Data Were Gathered Using In-Depth Interviews Carried Out For 18 Months. The Findings Indicated That They Are Required To Guard Heirlooms To Continue The Tradition From Their Ancestors. The Construction Of Their Gender Identity Was Represented By Their Verbal And Nonverbal Communication Behavior. Languages They Used Included Bahasa Bugis, Bahasa Calabai (Male Transvestites), And Bahasa To Ri Langi’; The Nonverbal Communication Was Shown Through Their Body Language And Physical Appearance When Performing Daily Activities And Traditional RitualCeremonies.
Background: National identity is an important concept to be developed, so it is necessary to have... more Background: National identity is an important concept to be developed, so it is necessary to have a measurement instrument that have evidence of validity and reliability. Thus, the accuracy of the information obtained through measurement of this instrument will be guaranteed. Objective: This article aims to examine the psychometric property of the national identity scale to fulfill the standardization of accurate measurement. Methods: In this study, three analytical approaches were used, those are content validity involving eight subject matter experts (SME), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and reliability analysis. For the reliability and CFA approach, 300 students were used as samples who were taken through convenience sampling technique. Results: The results of the analysis show that out of the 20 items compiled in the content validity analysis, one item is inadequate because it has a below standard score on Aiken's coefficient of validity. This one item then revised again...
Entrepreneurship is a profession that is starting to attract teenagers, especially entrepreneurs ... more Entrepreneurship is a profession that is starting to attract teenagers, especially entrepreneurs in the creative industries. This is inseparable from the influence of social media which exposes the success of young entrepreneurs. But entrepreneurship in the creative industries field requires creativity and skills in technology. Therefore this study aims to measure the level of technological readiness of students as a provision for entrepreneurship later. The method used is descriptive quantitative using four dimensions: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity. The results show a tendency that the level of technological readiness of students is in the neutral category. So it takes effort to further enhance the degree of technological readiness of students to be ready to become entrepreneurs who is skilled in doing digital marketing, after graduating from education.
Sekolah yang seharusnya menjadi tempat yang aman untuk siswa-siswi menimba ilmu namun kini ditemu... more Sekolah yang seharusnya menjadi tempat yang aman untuk siswa-siswi menimba ilmu namun kini ditemukan adanya tindakan-tindakan bullying. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di salah satu Sekolah Menengah Pertama di kota Bandung didapatkan bahwa pelaku melakukan tindakan bullying verbal, bullying fisik dan bullying relasi. Saat melakukan tindakan tersebut, pelaku mengatakan bahwa mereka merasa puas dan berpendapat bahwa melakukan bullying itu menyenangkan. Hal demikian berarti bahwa pelaku menunjukkan kurangnya kemampuan berempati terutama terhadap apa yang dirasakan oleh siswa yang menjadi korban. Penelitian ini bemaksud untuk memberikan intervensi berupa pelatihan meningkatkan empati yang ditujukan kepada siswa pelaku bullying dengan harapan ketika empati pelaku meningkat, maka kecil kemungkinan mereka untuk melakukan bullying kepada teman-temannya. Intervensi ini dilakukan pada empat orang partisipan, siswa kelas VIII dari SMP X kota Bandung dengan menggunakan Pre-test dan Post-test desi...
Quality of life (QoL) has become one of important outcome measures of renal replacement therapy, ... more Quality of life (QoL) has become one of important outcome measures of renal replacement therapy, including haemodialysis. However, the assessment of QoL is not comprehensively measured and most research about it use quantitative approach. Since QoL is subjective, assessing and understanding the qualitative evidence are very important. This study aimed to explore QoL in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing haemodialysis. This research is a cross-sectional study used a mixed method approach. Patients undergoing dialysis were recruited from the dialysis unit in one private hospital in Bandung. They completed the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life (KDQOL-36™) questionnaire and then went on face to face interview. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively and qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis with qualitative data analysis software. A total of 87 patients completed the questionnaires and 34 of them participated in 20-60 minutes interview. The s...
Social value orientation is a psychological factor that can influence cooperative behavior. In so... more Social value orientation is a psychological factor that can influence cooperative behavior. In social values orientation, the prosocial type promotes cooperation while proself type is not. A social dilemma is a situation where to be cooperative or not. Corruption behavior is one of the contexts of social dilemmas. Someone who commits corruption means he/she shows non-cooperative behavior. It is hypothesized that someone who commits corruption is a self-type social values orientation because he/she prioritizes personal interests and is not cooperative. This study aims to explore how social value orientation types on corruption prisoners. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire distributed to participants and interview. The study found that not all corruptors are proself types and focused on personal interest. Individuals of prosocial types who focus on common interests can also commit corruption. Corruption perpetrators believe that anyone who is in their position will com...
The present study is aimed to find out the description of their recovery particularly those with ... more The present study is aimed to find out the description of their recovery particularly those with residual type. This study was conducted in a mixed method using a descriptive design. Sample collection was conducted through purposive sampling, equipped with criteria of Residual Type PWS with age above 18 years old. Previously, testing of Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) measuring instrument was conducted to 59 PWS, who were all outpatients. The result of this study reveals that using the method, PWS outpatients has a deemed high recovery rate, yet they still have constraints in dominant symptom factors.
The use of mHealth has great potential to overcome many barriers in healthcare and become powerfu... more The use of mHealth has great potential to overcome many barriers in healthcare and become powerful tools to promote health. We developed Jaga Sehat ("Stay Healthy"), an Indonesian version of the mHealth app which was created as a form of health education for the general population. The current study aimed to test the usability and acceptability of the Jaga Sehat mHealth app. Patients and Methods: A total of 113 dentistry students who participated in the first-year initiation program at a state university in West Java, Indonesia were recruited. Participants were asked to download, use the app and complete an online questionnaire. Open response questions explored participants' recommendations for future improvement. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze participants responses, and content analysis was carried out to analyze open-ended responses. Results: In general, participants perceived that Jaga Sehat mHealth app was useful, well-designed app, functional, and easy to use. We found that most of participants gave positive feedback and considered it as having high usability and acceptability. Conclusion: Participants reported that Jaga Sehat mHealth app was functional, easy to use and have a good design. The language and material were clear and easy to understand. The app could encourage and help them lead a healthy lifestyle; therefore, they would recommend this app for others.
Siri’ na pesse as a philosophy of life for Bugis people who have noble values that make humans wo... more Siri’ na pesse as a philosophy of life for Bugis people who have noble values that make humans worthy of being said to be human (tau sipakatau). This value is obtained through hereditary that parents teach their children. One of the values taught by parents, known as sulappa eppa (the four main values) that parents must have as leaders in their families is primarily a single parent. This value is very important for single parents because parents are automatically examples and role models for their children. This study applied a qualitative method with a case study approach in which key informants were three families who understood sulappa eppa. The purpose of this study is to find out: 1) How does a single-parent understand sulappa eppa into his/her self 2) How does a single-parent apply sulappa eppa to his/her family 3) Why must the value of sulappa eppa be applied to a singleparent family. The results of this study 1) A single-parent has a sense of siri' na pesse in them so he...
This study aims to investigate the effect of social identity on juvenile delinquency through soci... more This study aims to investigate the effect of social identity on juvenile delinquency through social motivation in adolescents who are members of female motorcycle gangs in the Riau province. This study used a sample of 211 respondents who are aged 13-18 years. Respondents were teenage female motorcycle gang members in Riau Province. Data analysis in this study used structural equating statistical techniques and LISREL 8.80 software. The results showed that social identity is associated with juvenile delinquency through social motivation. This means that social identity is part of the concept of self, and an individual’s being part of group has a significant influence on social motivation. Social identity contributed 14.29% to the occurrence of juvenile delinquency, especially in female motorcycle gang members in the Riau province.
This study was conducted to find if there was a correlation between Subjective Well Being (SWB) a... more This study was conducted to find if there was a correlation between Subjective Well Being (SWB) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on the nurse at the inpatient unit Dustira Hospital, Cimahi. The subjects of this research were nurses at the inpatient unit Dustira Hospital who interacts with patients for 24 hours. The number of samples is 74 people scattered in 14 different rooms. Measuring instruments used in this study was a questionnaire Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) developed by Diener (1985) and Positive Affect Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) developed by Watson (1988), both instruments used to measure SWB. And OCB were measured by the questionnaire from Organ, Podsakoff, and Mackenzie (2006). This three questionnaire had been tested its reliability and validity level. The data obtained from the three instruments were analyzed by non-parametric statistical correlation test of Rank Spearman with SPSS for Windows version 20.0 The results indicate that there was p...
Background: Fluid restriction is common problem for End Stage Renal State (ESRD) patients undergo... more Background: Fluid restriction is common problem for End Stage Renal State (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Non-adherence to fluid restriction influences patient quality of life (QoL) and medical comorbidity. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of an individual chairside Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) administered during hemodialysis targeting to patients who have non-adherence problem to fluid restriction. Method: we conducted CBT over a 6 weeks period with fourteen ESRD patients undergoing HD who have non-adherence to fluid restriction. The study had a pre-post design. The intervention using educational, cognitive and behavioral strategies to enhance effective self-management of fluid restriction. Participants were assessed at baseline (pre-assessment) and 4 weeks (post assessment) after the intervention using Inter Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). We also using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease ...
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of social well-being and personal control as cri... more The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of social well-being and personal control as critical targets in psychotherapy. Basically, psychotherapy focuses in increasing quality of life of persons who have problems. Further, it focuses on achieving better social and interpersonaI relationship with the environtment, and a more optimal personal development. Achieving better social relations is a reflection of a good social well-being condition, while personal control is an ability to regulate and to controI himself toward a comprehensive self-improvement to achieve the most optimal seIf as a human. Social well-being provides an evaluation to social relation between an individual with the environrnent, while personal control is an effective tool to focus himself in achieving positive evaluation and keep the relationship positive. And it also very useful to create balance between individual self development and the environment.
Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memahami profil psikologis duamantan Caton Presiden RI Ke-7, yak... more Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memahami profil psikologis duamantan Caton Presiden RI Ke-7, yakni Jokowi dan Prabowo. Profil psikologis yang dimaksudkan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada tiga aspek psikologis, yakni: traits kepribadian, motivasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan. Traits kepribadian mengacu pada teori McCrae and Costa (2006), motivasi pada teori McClelland (1978), dan gaya kepemimpinan dikembangkan dari teori kepemimpinan Burns (1978) dan Bass (1990). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah content analysis, sedangkan data tentang kedua subjek (Jokowi dan Prabowo) diperoleh dari media massa, baik cetak maupun internet. Data penelitian berupateks (isi pidato dan isi berita), bahasa verbal dan non-verbal (pada saat debat dan wawancara di televisi), serta biografi tentang kedua subjek. Metode inibiasa disebut juga, at distance methodology) lazim digunakan dalam psikologi politik, khususnya ketika para peneliti tidak mempunyai akses langsung kepada para pemimpin politik...
Penelitian ini berawal dari fenomena merokok yang semakin banyak di kalangan mahasiswa. Perilaku ... more Penelitian ini berawal dari fenomena merokok yang semakin banyak di kalangan mahasiswa. Perilaku Merokok pun sudah dianggap wajar oleh sebagian besar para perokok pasif padahal mereka memiliki resiko sama bahkan lebih dibandingkan perokok aktif. Sebagai seorang mahasiswa seharusnya mereka sudah mampu menginternalisasi nilai-nilai kesehatan yang positif. Belief mengenai nilai-nilai atau pengetahuan kesehatan yang dapat mendorong seseorang untuk melakukan perilaku sehat tertentu disebut sebagai health belief (Rosenstrock, 1966). Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan health belief terhadap perilaku merokok antara perokok aktif dan perokok pasif pada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas X. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 38 perokok aktif dan 28 perokok pasif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode komparatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui kuisioner yang diturunkan dari konsep health belief (Rosenstock,1999). Hasil pengolahan data dengan m...
Abstrak . Family caregiver ODS rentan terhadap masalah sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas hidu... more Abstrak . Family caregiver ODS rentan terhadap masalah sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas hidup berkurang. Menilai kualitas hidup dapat membantu family caregiver secara tepat. Penelitian ini menggambarkan kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS dan mengetahui aspek demografi yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan convenience sampling dengan sampel 100 family caregiver ODS di RSUD Soreang. Alat ukur yang digunakan Adult Carers Quality of Life terdiri dari 8 dimensi (40 item). Diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji korelasi, uji perbedaan dua rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS tergolong sedang. kategori tinggi ditunjukkan dimensi caring choice. Kategori sedang ditunjukkan oleh dimensi support for caring, caring stress, money matters, personal growth, sense of value, careers satisfaction dan ability to care . Berdasarkan data terdapat hubungan antara variabel kualitas hidup dengan usia dan...
Approximately more than 13,758 people in Indonesia are affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD)... more Approximately more than 13,758 people in Indonesia are affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD); 80% undergoing hemodialysis. Hemodialysis patients have many problems resulting from the disease itself and treatment process which significantly impacts psychosocial health and quality of life. Non-adherence to treatment is a common problem of great clinical relevance among hemodialysis patients. However, few studies address the psychosocial factors of non-adherence, especially among Indonesia people. This study was aimed to understand the psychosocial factors associated with nonadherence in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This was a qualitative study, set in the hemodialysis unit of Islamic Hospital in Bandung, total of 11 patients were selected and were invited to semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic analysis based on research of psychosocial factors associated with nonadherence in hemodialysis patients. Resu...
Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals (HCP) might experience mental h... more Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals (HCP) might experience mental health problems and work-related stress, which can lead to less satisfaction at work and decreased health and quality of life in the long period. This study aims to explore the role of mental health and workplace satisfaction on the quality of life in health professionals who are involved in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This study was a cross-sectional approach using purposive sampling techniques. The online survey was conducted from May through September 2020. A total of 200 respondents from the West Java province in Indonesia were included. Data on mental health, work satisfaction, and quality of life were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multivariate regression analysis. Responses to open questions regarding concerns and strengths were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results An increased mental health symptom experienced by heal...
Purpose-The study is aimed to identify the openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness, and e... more Purpose-The study is aimed to identify the openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness, and equality between mother and child as the key factors for successful children. If the parents are not able to give attention and love to their children, it will form feelings of insecurity and hatred towards themselves and to their surroundings. Similarly, if the parents are not able to create discipline in education, the probability of unclear future for their child will increase. A single mother has to endure a lot of problems and face the biggest challenge in their life; to be a single parent who must be able to hold multiple roles, that is as a father who works for a family living and as a mother who nurtures and educate her children. As a mother, she is required to be able to manage everything by herself; some of them include financial management, jobs, and nurture time for her children. Methodologyemployed in this study was in-depth interview to observe inhibiting factors that experienced by single parents in parenting pattern that they apply in nurturing their children. Finding-Result showed that frequency and intensity play important role in creating openness, empathy, supportive attitude, positive attitude, and equality as well as automatically able to form inclusion, control, and affection between mother and children. The expected final result is the discovery of an ideal way of single parent role for their children.
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