{"id":881,"date":"2019-12-06T13:38:14","date_gmt":"2019-12-06T08:08:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/http:\/\/artoftesting.com\/\/?p=881"},"modified":"2021-05-01T13:49:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-01T08:19:49","slug":"difference-between-rest-and-soap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-rest-and-soap","title":{"rendered":"REST vs SOAP | Know the Difference"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In this tutorial, we will see the difference between REST and SOAP web services. Please do read the tutorial\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/artoftesting.com\/what-is-a-web-service\">introduction to Web Services<\/a>\u00a0before this tutorial. This will help you get a better understanding of web services. So, let&#8217;s begin with &#8211; REST vs SOAP.<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Content<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-rest-and-soap\/#Difference_between_REST_and_SOAP\" title=\"Difference between REST and SOAP\">Difference between REST and SOAP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-rest-and-soap\/#More_Difference_Between\" title=\"More Difference Between\">More Difference Between<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Difference_between_REST_and_SOAP\"><\/span>Difference between REST and SOAP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>REST Web Service<\/th><th>SOAP Web Service<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>REST is an architectural style, any web service following REST architecture is called RESTFul Web Service.<\/td><td>SOAP is a protocol, a set of rules which must be followed while creating a web service<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Doesn&#8217;t impose any constraint in data format, supports multiple data formats &#8211; JSON, XML, CSV etc.<\/td><td>Supports XML message format only<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>REST resources are exposed by the service URI and HTTP Verbs- GET, PUT, POST and DELETE<\/td><td>SOAP exposes its named methods to be consumed by a client. For example &#8211; a SOAP web service &#8220;WeatherWS&#8221; exposes its various operations as methods like &#8211; GetWeatherInformationResponse, GetCityForecastByZIP, WeatherDescription etc.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>REST is considered light weight and faster(no XML parsing is required)<\/td><td>Slower than REST because of the use of verbose XML format. But it is considered more secure. This is because it uses WS-security, a component of Web Service Specification for improving web service security.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>REST APIs consume less bandwidth. This is because the request doesn&#8217;t require SOAP headers in every message. REST make use of HTTP headers for any meta information<\/td><td>SOAP Web services use SOAP headers with their requests. These headers contain meta\/additional information about the request<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RESTful web services are easier and faster to create<\/td><td>SOAP web service follow a contract and are preferred for implementing complex logic<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Last difference, REST stands for Representational State Transfer<\/td><td>SOAP stands for Simple Object Access Protocol<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>This completes our tutorial on REST vs SOAP. Check other commonly asked difference between questions below.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"tablepress-5-name\" class=\"tablepress-table-name tablepress-table-name-id-5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"More_Difference_Between\"><\/span>More Difference Between<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-5\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-5\" aria-labelledby=\"tablepress-5-name\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-manual-and-automation-testing\">Manual vs Automation Testing<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-smoke-and-sanity-testing\">Smoke vs Sanity Testing<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-white-box-and-black-box-testing\">White-box vs Black-box Testing<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-system-and-integration-testing\">System vs Integration Testing<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-verification-and-validation\">Verification vs Validation<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-quality-assurance-and-quality-control\">Quality Assurance vs Quality Control<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-sdlc-and-stlc\">SDLC vs STLC<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-test-plan-and-test-strategy\">Test Plan vs Test Strategy<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-test-case-and-test-scenario\">Test Case vs Test Scenario<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-agile-and-waterfall-model\">Agile vs Waterfall Model<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-agile-and-scrum-methodology\">Agile vs Scrum Methodology<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-rest-and-soap\">REST vs SOAP Web Service<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-web-application-and-desktop-application\">Web Application vs Desktop Application<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-web-service-and-website\">Web Service vs Website<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-assert-and-verify\">Assert vs Verify<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-error-fault-failure-and-defect\">Error, Defect, Fault, Failure &amp; Bug<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-5 from cache -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this tutorial, we will see the difference between REST and SOAP web services. Please do read the tutorial&nbsp;introduction to Web Services&nbsp;before this tutorial. This will help you get a better understanding of web services. So, let&rsquo;s begin with &ndash; REST vs SOAP. Difference between REST and SOAP REST Web Service SOAP Web Service REST &#8230; <a title=\"REST vs SOAP | Know the Difference\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/difference-between-rest-and-soap\" aria-label=\"Read more about REST vs SOAP | Know the Difference\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-api-testing","category-manual-testing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Rest vs SOAP | Difference between REST and SOAP Web Services<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rest vs SOAP web services. 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