{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,16]],"date-time":"2025-06-16T05:43:11Z","timestamp":1750052591727},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,9]],"date-time":"2006-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1155081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biol Cybern"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,28]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,8]],"date-time":"2006-08-08T13:18:00Z","timestamp":1155043080000},"page":"327-348","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["See globally, spike locally: oscillations in a retinal model encode large visual features"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Greg J.","family":"Stephens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Neuenschwander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John S.","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolf","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Garrett T.","family":"Kenyon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"93_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4002","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-11-04002.2001","volume":"21","author":"JM Alonso","year":"2001","unstructured":"Alonso JM, Usrey WM, Reid RC (2001) Rules of connectivity between geniculate cells and simple cells in cat primary visual cortex. J Neurosci 21:4002\u20134015","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1485","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(83)90160-8","volume":"23","author":"M Ariel","year":"1983","unstructured":"Ariel M, Daw NW, Rader RK (1983) Rhythmicity in rabbit retinal ganglion cell responses. Vis Res 23:1485\u20131493","journal-title":"Vis Res"},{"key":"93_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1990.0202","volume":"330","author":"E Cohen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Cohen E, Sterling P (1990) Convergence and divergence of cones onto bipolar cells in the central area of cat retina. Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 330:323\u2013328","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci"},{"key":"93_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523800010695","volume":"9","author":"DM Dacey","year":"1992","unstructured":"Dacey DM, Brace S (1992) A coupled network for parasol but not midget ganglion cells in the primate retina. Vis Neurosci 9:279\u2013290","journal-title":"Vis Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1177\/155005940103200309","volume":"32","author":"F De Carli","year":"2001","unstructured":"De Carli F, Narici L, Canovaro P, Carozzo S, Agazzi E, Sannita WG (2001) Stimulus- and frequency-specific oscillatory mass responses to visual stimulation in man. Clin Electroencephalogr 32:145\u2013151","journal-title":"Clin Electroencephalogr"},{"key":"93_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01360","volume":"421","author":"B Doiron","year":"2003","unstructured":"Doiron B, Chacron MJ, Maler L, Longtin A, Bastian J (2003) Inhibitory feedback required for network oscillatory responses to communication but not prey stimuli. Nature 421:539\u2013543","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"93_CR7","volume-title":"Pattern classification","author":"RO Duda","year":"2001","unstructured":"Duda RO, Hart PE, Stork DG (2001) Pattern classification. Wiley, New York"},{"key":"93_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2956","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.2000.83.5.2956","volume":"83","author":"MA Freed","year":"2000","unstructured":"Freed MA (2000) Rate of quantal excitation to a retinal ganglion cell evoked by sensory input. J Neurophysiol 83:2956\u20132966","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"93_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1292","volume":"7","author":"RW Friedrich","year":"2004","unstructured":"Friedrich RW, Habermann CJ, Laurent G (2004) Multiplexing using synchrony in the zebrafish olfactory bulb. Nat Neurosci 7:862\u2013871","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR10","first-page":"231","volume":"100","author":"LJ Frishman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Frishman LJ, Saszik S, Harwerth RS, Viswanathan S, Li Y, Smith EL III, Robson JG, Barnes G (2000) Effects of experimental glaucoma in macaques on the multifocal ERG. Multifocal ERG in laser-induced glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol 100:231\u2013251","journal-title":"Multifocal ERG in laser-induced glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"93_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-03981-6","volume-title":"Percolation","author":"G Grimmett","year":"1999","unstructured":"Grimmett G (1999) Percolation. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York"},{"key":"93_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3438","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.14.3438","volume":"14","author":"J Hoshen","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hoshen J, Kopelman R (1976) Percolation and cluster distribution. I. cluster multiple labeling technique and critical concentration algorithm. Phys Rev B 14:3438\u20133445","journal-title":"Phys Rev B"},{"key":"93_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1497","volume":"8","author":"H Ishikane","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ishikane H, Gangi M, Honda S, Tachibana M (2005) Synchronized retinal oscillations encode essential information for escape behavior in frogs. Nat Neurosci 8:1087\u20131095","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523899166033","volume":"16","author":"H Ishikane","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ishikane H, Kawana A, Tachibana M (1999) Short- and long-range synchronous activities in dimming detectors of the frog retina. Vis Neurosci 16:1001\u20131014","journal-title":"Vis Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8041","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-24-08041.1996","volume":"16","author":"R Jacoby","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jacoby R, Stafford D, Kouyama N, Marshak D (1996) Synaptic inputs to ON parasol ganglion cells in the primate retina. J Neurosci 16:8041\u20138056","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kenyon GT, Harvey NR, Stephens GJ, Theiler J (2004a) Dynamic segmentation of gray-scale images in a computer model of the mammalian retina. In: Tescher AG (ed). Proceedings of SPIE: applications of digital image processing XXVII. Denver 5558: 1\u201312","DOI":"10.1117\/12.556482"},{"key":"93_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0379","volume":"265","author":"GT Kenyon","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kenyon GT, Marshak DW (1998) Gap junctions with amacrine cells provide a feedback pathway for ganglion cells within the retina. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 265:919\u2013925","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"key":"93_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523803205010","volume":"20","author":"GT Kenyon","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kenyon GT, Moore B, Jeffs J, Denning KS, Stephens GJ, Travis BJ, George JS, Theiler J, Marshak DW (2003) A model of high-frequency oscillatory potentials in retinal ganglion cells. Vis Neurosci 20:465\u2013480","journal-title":"Vis Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1162\/0899766041941916","volume":"16","author":"GT Kenyon","year":"2004b","unstructured":"Kenyon GT, Theiler J, George JS, Travis BJ, Marshak DW (2004b) Correlated firing improves stimulus discrimination in a retinal model. Neural Comput 16:2261\u20132291","journal-title":"Neural Comput"},{"key":"93_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2004.832722","volume":"15","author":"GT Kenyon","year":"2004c","unstructured":"Kenyon GT, Travis BJ, Theiler J, George JS, Stephens GJ, Marshak DW (2004c) Stimulus-specific oscillations in a retinal model. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 15:1083\u20131091","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Netw"},{"key":"93_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(67)90086-7","volume":"7","author":"M Laufer","year":"1967","unstructured":"Laufer M, Verzeano M (1967) Periodic activity in the visual system of the cat. Vision Res 7:215\u2013229","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"93_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1348","volume":"5","author":"S Martinez-Conde","year":"2004","unstructured":"Martinez-Conde S, Macknik SL, Hubel DH (2004) The role of fixational eye movements in visual perception. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:229\u2013240","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80700-X","volume":"22","author":"M Meister","year":"1999","unstructured":"Meister M, Berry MJ II (1999) The neural code of the retina. Neuron 22:435\u2013450","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"93_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller JA, Denning KS, Geroge JS, Marshak DW, Kenyon GT (2006) A high frequency resonance in the responses of retinal ganglion cells to rapidly modulated stimuli: A computer model. Vis Neurosci 23(5) (in press)","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523806230104"},{"key":"93_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2485","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(99)00042-5","volume":"39","author":"S Neuenschwander","year":"1999","unstructured":"Neuenschwander S, Castelo-Branco M, Singer W (1999) Synchronous oscillations in the cat retina. Vis Res 39:2485\u20132497","journal-title":"Vis Res"},{"key":"93_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1038\/379728a0","volume":"379","author":"S Neuenschwander","year":"1996","unstructured":"Neuenschwander S, Singer W (1996) Long-range synchronization of oscillatory light responses in the cat retina and lateral geniculate nucleus. Nature 379:728\u2013732","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"93_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1038\/35079612","volume":"411","author":"S Nirenberg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nirenberg S, Carcieri SM, Jacobs AL, Latham PE (2001) Retinal ganglion cells act largely as independent encoders. Nature 411:698\u2013701","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"93_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2001.013009","volume":"538","author":"BJ O\u2019Brien","year":"2002","unstructured":"O\u2019Brien BJ, Isayama T, Richardson R, Berson DM (2002) Intrinsic physiological properties of cat retinal ganglion cells. J Physiol 538:787\u2013802","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"93_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(03)00004-7","volume":"37","author":"MJ Schnitzer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schnitzer MJ, Meister M (2003) Multineuronal firing patterns in the signal from eye to brain. Neuron 37:499\u2013511","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"93_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80822-3","volume":"24","author":"MN Shadlen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Shadlen MN, Movshon JA (1999) Synchrony unbound: a critical evaluation of the temporal binding hypothesis. Neuron 24:67\u201377, 111\u2013125","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"93_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3870","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-10-03870.1998","volume":"18","author":"MN Shadlen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Shadlen MN, Newsome WT (1998) The variable discharge of cortical neurons: implications for connectivity, computation, and information coding. J Neurosci 18:3870\u20133896","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.18.030195.003011","volume":"18","author":"W Singer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Singer W, Gray CM (1995) Visual feature integration and the temporal correlation hypothesis. Ann Rev Neurosci 18:555\u2013586","journal-title":"Ann Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"93_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1966.29.2.139","volume":"29","author":"RH Steinberg","year":"1966","unstructured":"Steinberg RH (1966) Oscillatory activity in the optic tract of cat and light adaptation. J Neurophysiol 29:139\u2013156","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"93_CR34","unstructured":"Stephens GS, Neuenschwander S, George JS, Theiler J, Marshak DW, Singer W, Kenyon GT (2003) See globally, spike locally: retinal oscillations encode large contiguous features. In: Society for Neuroscience Abstracts."},{"key":"93_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3527","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1999.82.6.3527","volume":"82","author":"WM Usrey","year":"1999","unstructured":"Usrey WM, Reppas JB, Reid RC (1999) Specificity and strength of retinogeniculate connections. J Neurophysiol 82:3527\u20133540","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"93_CR36","first-page":"49","volume-title":"rogress in retinal research.","author":"DI Vaney","year":"1990","unstructured":"Vaney DI (1990) The mosaic of amacrine cells in the mammalian retina. In: Osborne NN, Chader GJ (eds)Progress in retinal research. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp 49\u2013100"},{"key":"93_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/1350-9462(94)90014-0","volume":"13","author":"DI Vaney","year":"1994","unstructured":"Vaney DI (1994) Patterns of neuronal coupling in the retina. Prog Retin Eye Res 13:301\u2013355","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"93_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-9462(98)00006-8","volume":"17","author":"L Wachtmeister","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wachtmeister L (1998) Oscillatory potentials in the retina: what do they reveal. Prog Retin Eye Res 17:485\u2013521","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"93_CR39","first-page":"1176","volume":"17","author":"L Wachtmeister","year":"1978","unstructured":"Wachtmeister L, Dowling JE (1978) The oscillatory potentials of the mudpuppy retina. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 17:1176\u20131188","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"}],"container-title":["Biological Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T16:31:06Z","timestamp":1559061066000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,9]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,28]]}},"alternative-id":["93"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00422-006-0093-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-1200","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0770","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,9]]}}}